Cyber Brief: Email Security Gaps and Human Risk Exposure

Security reporting today highlights the continued evolution of phishing techniques, increasing sophistication in email-based attacks, and the growing importance of strengthening human-layer controls. As technical defences improve, attackers are refining social engineering tactics to bypass them.

Phishing Campaigns Increasingly Target Authentication Workflows

Recent analysis shows that phishing campaigns are focusing more heavily on authentication workflows, including attempts to bypass multi-factor authentication and harvest session tokens. Rather than simply stealing passwords, attackers are adapting to modern identity controls.

These campaigns often impersonate trusted platforms and leverage urgency to encourage rapid action.

Why it matters
Identity remains a primary attack vector. Even well-configured systems can be undermined if authentication workflows are not regularly tested and validated.

Source: Identity threat reporting

Email Security Controls Not Always Configured Optimally

Security research highlights that while email security tools are widely deployed, configuration weaknesses and inconsistent enforcement remain common. Policies may not be tuned correctly, and alert fatigue can reduce effectiveness.

Over time, these gaps allow more sophisticated phishing attempts to reach users.

Why it matters
Technology alone is not enough. Regular review and validation of email security configurations help ensure controls are aligned with current threat activity.

Source: Email security analysis

Human Risk Remains a Key Consideration

Reporting also reinforces that user awareness and behavioural risk continue to play a significant role in security outcomes. Organisations that combine technical controls with practical education and simulation tend to demonstrate stronger resilience against phishing attempts.

Why it matters
Security culture supports technical resilience. Empowering users with knowledge reduces the likelihood that phishing attempts succeed.

Source: Security awareness research

Today’s Key Actions

1. Review authentication workflows for phishing resistance
2. Validate email security configuration and policy enforcement
3. Conduct phishing simulations to test resilience
4. Reinforce user awareness through practical training

Secarma Insight

As phishing techniques evolve, organisations must continuously validate both technical and human controls. By combining proactive testing, strong identity governance, and practical education, businesses can reduce exposure and maintain confidence in their security posture.

If you would like support strengthening identity and email security resilience, speak to the Secarma team:
https://secarma.com/contact